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· bright citrus opener
Released 2013 by Bruno Jovanovic
**Dries Van Noten par Frederic Malle** opens with dry citrus and spices: bergamot and lemon are quickly caught by warm, almost powdery saffron.
Shared notes: lemon, jasmine, violet, vanilla, benzoin, musk
Where it differs: bergamot, saffron, nutmeg, sandalwood
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· floral heart
Released 2011 by Alienor Massenet
Memo Paris Granada opens with juicy pomegranate and a cool spark of bergamot, while lily of the valley adds a transparent floral freshness.
Shared notes: lily of the valley, heliotrope, jasmine, vanilla, musk
Where it differs: pomegranate, bergamot, orange blossom, rose
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· floral heart
Released 2024 by Suzy Le Helley
Acne Studios opens with a dry burst of aldehydes, where bergamot and mandarin bring a cool, almost metallic light. After a few minutes it softens: peach appears first, followed by a transparent floral layer of rose, jasmine, violet, lily…
Shared notes: violet, lily of the valley, jasmine, musk, vanilla, heliotrope
Where it differs: aldehydes, mandarin, bergamot, peach
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· floral heart
Released 2021
**Crazy In Love** opens with immediate color and texture: velvety rose and cool violet leaf bloom on the skin as a dense floral accord with a faint tart edge.
Shared notes: violet, brown sugar, violet leaf, vanilla, musk
Where it differs: rose, saffron, wild berries, amber
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· floral heart
Released 2014 by Francis Kurkdjian
Feminin Pluriel opens with a cool stroke of iris and violet: the start is dry, smooth, and slightly powdery. After a few minutes, the composition softens, and a floral heart of rose, jasmine, lily-of-the-valley, and orange blossom unfolds.
Shared notes: violet, jasmine, musk
Where it differs: iris, rose, lily-of-the-valley, orange blossom
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· floral heart
Released 2007 by Alienor Massenet
**Memo Paris Siwa** opens with a gentle citrus glow: bergamot and mandarin feel clear and soft, without sharp acidity, touched by a faint spicy flicker of pink pepper.
Shared notes: jasmine, violet, vanilla, benzoin, musk
Where it differs: bergamot, mandarin, neroli, pink pepper