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· floral heart
**Amouage Rose** opens with a dense, slightly cool rose touched by saffron and pink pepper. In the first minutes it feels bright and composed, like a velvet petal held in dry air.
Shared notes: rose, saffron, pink pepper, raspberry, jasmine, patchouli
Where it differs: iris, vanilla
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· floral heart
**Amouage Mawaddah** opens with a warm rose lit by a gentle spicy spark of saffron and pink pepper. In the first moments it feels bright but never sharp: bergamot gives a brief citrus gleam, then quickly recedes into a deeper register.
Shared notes: rose, saffron, pink pepper, patchouli, frankincense, jasmine
Where it differs: bergamot, geranium, vanilla
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· floral heart
**Afrah** by Amouage feels like a dense oriental evening: resinous warmth, soft smoke, and velvety depth. The opening is rich and almost meditative, then on skin it gradually turns rounder and calmer.
Shared notes: Rose, Saffron, Oud, Jasmine, Amber, Sandalwood
Where it differs: Incense, Honey, Ylang-ylang, Vanilla
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· floral heart
**Uruk Chronicles** wears like warm, smoky half-light, where spices and resins unfold slowly rather than push forward. In the opening, bergamot and pink pepper bring a dry, sparkling impulse that quickly moves into a saffron-and-incense…
Shared notes: pink pepper, saffron, frankincense, rose, patchouli, leather
Where it differs: bergamot, iris
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· woody backbone
**Montale Intense Black Aoud** opens with a dark rose wrapped in a dry saffron accent and a brief citrus spark that quickly sinks inward.
Shared notes: rose, saffron, oud, patchouli, sandalwood, frankincense
Where it differs: mandarin, bergamot, vanilla
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· woody backbone
Released 2021
**Montale Oud Edition** opens with a dry citrus glint: bergamot and lemon flare up quickly, while pink pepper adds a sharp, prickling spark.
Shared notes: pink pepper, saffron, rose, patchouli, leather, amber
Where it differs: bergamot, lemon, oud wood